What is the Himalayan Chandra Telescope? The Himalayan Chandra Telescope, also known as the HCT, is a state-of-the-art optical telescope located at the Indian Astronomical Observatory in Hanle, Ladakh. It is one of the highest observatories in the world, situated at an altitude of 4,500 meters above sea level. The telescope is named after the … Read more
I. What is VERITAS? VERITAS, which stands for Very Energetic Radiation Imaging Telescope Array System, is a ground-based gamma-ray observatory located at the Fred Lawrence Whipple Observatory in Arizona. It is operated by an international collaboration of over 25 institutions from around the world, including the United States, Canada, Ireland, and Japan. VERITAS is designed … Read more
I. What is the Okayama Astrophysical Observatory? The Okayama Astrophysical Observatory (OAO) is a research facility located in Asakuchi, Okayama, Japan. It was established in 1960 by the National Astronomical Observatory of Japan (NAOJ) and is one of the leading observatories in the country. The main goal of the OAO is to conduct research in … Read more
I. What is the Southern African Large Telescope (SALT)? The Southern African Large Telescope (SALT) is the largest single optical telescope in the southern hemisphere and among the largest in the world. Located in Sutherland, South Africa, SALT is a state-of-the-art facility that allows astronomers to observe celestial objects with unprecedented clarity and detail. With … Read more
I. What is the Sudbury Neutrino Observatory? The Sudbury Neutrino Observatory (SNO) is a neutrino observatory located 2 kilometers underground in Vale’s Creighton Mine near Sudbury, Ontario, Canada. It was designed to study neutrinos, which are subatomic particles that are produced by nuclear reactions in the sun and other celestial bodies. Neutrinos are extremely difficult … Read more
What is the Iranian National Observatory? The Iranian National Observatory (INO) is a state-of-the-art astronomical research facility located in the mountains of northern Iran. Established in 2016, the INO is dedicated to advancing our understanding of the universe through cutting-edge research and observation. The observatory is equipped with a range of telescopes and instruments that … Read more
I. What is Rubin Observatory? The Vera C. Rubin Observatory, previously known as the Large Synoptic Survey Telescope (LSST), is a state-of-the-art astronomical observatory located in Chile. Named after the pioneering astronomer Vera Rubin, the observatory is designed to conduct a wide-field survey of the night sky in multiple wavelengths. With its cutting-edge technology and … Read more
I. What is the Square Kilometre Array (SKA)? The Square Kilometre Array (SKA) is a next-generation radio telescope project that aims to revolutionize our understanding of the universe. It is set to be the world’s largest and most powerful radio telescope, with a collecting area of one square kilometer. The SKA project is an international … Read more
What is a Schmidt Telescope? A Schmidt Telescope is a type of astronomical telescope designed to have a wide field of view and a large aperture. It was invented by Bernhard Schmidt in 1930 and is known for its unique optical design that corrects for spherical aberration and coma, two common optical distortions that can … Read more
What is the Atacama Pathfinder Experiment (APEX)? The Atacama Pathfinder Experiment (APEX) is a radio telescope located in the Atacama Desert in northern Chile. It is a collaboration between the Max Planck Institute for Radio Astronomy, the European Southern Observatory, and the Onsala Space Observatory. APEX is designed to observe the universe at millimeter and … Read more